- 500g malted grain (‘Granary’) flour
- 5g dried yeast
- 10g fine sea salt
- 300ml warm water
- about 1 tbsp melted butter, or rapeseed or olive oil
- rye flour, for coating (optional)
-
Combine the flour, yeast and salt in a large mixing bowl. Add
the water and mix to a rough dough. Add the butter or oil and mix well.
Adjust the consistency if you need to with a little more flour or water
to make a soft, easily kneadable, sticky dough.
Turn the dough out on to a work surface and knead until smooth and
satiny – roughly 10 minutes. Shape the dough into a round then lightly
oil or flour the surface and return to the cleaned-out mixing bowl. Put
the bowl inside a clean bin bag and leave until doubled in size –
anywhere from 45 minutes to 90 minutes, possibly even longer.
Deflate (‘knock back’) the dough by tipping it on to the work surface
and pressing all over with your fingertips. Then shape the dough into a
loaf, dusting it with a little rye flour if you have some. Transfer to a
well-floured board, linen cloth or proving basket, lay a plastic bag
over it and leave to prove, until almost doubled in size again.
Preheat the oven to 250˚C/Gas Mark 9 (or at least 220C/gas 7, if that’s
your top limit), then put a baking tray in to heat up. Have ready, if
possible, a clean gardener’s spray bottle full of water – you’ll be
using this to create a steamy atmosphere in the oven, which helps the
bread to rise and develop a good crust. (You can achieve the same effect
with a roasting tin of boiling water placed on the bottom of the oven
just before you put the loaf in – but the spray bottle is easier.)
Transfer the loaf to the hot tray, removed from the oven. Slash the top,
if you wish, with a serrated knife. Put the loaf into the hot oven and
give a few squirts from the spray bottle over and around it before
closing the door as quickly as you can.
Bake for 10 minutes, then reduce the heat to 200C/gas 6 and continue
baking until well browned and hollow-sounding when tapped – around 30
minutes.
Leave to cool completely on a rack before slicing.
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